The Nintendo Entertainment System (NES), originally launched as the Famicom (Family Computer) in Japan in 1983, revolutionized the gaming industry and laid the foundation for Nintendo’s global legacy. When it debuted in North America in 1985, renamed as the NES, it was pivotal in reviving the video game market after the crash of 1983. With iconic titles like Super Mario Bros., The Legend of Zelda, and Metroid, the NES offered innovative gameplay, introducing many to side-scrolling and open-world experiences. Its cartridge system allowed games to be easily swapped, a feature that encouraged a growing library of third-party titles. The NES ultimately sold over 61 million units worldwide, making it one of the best-selling consoles of its time and firmly establishing Nintendo as a household name in gaming. This console not only popularized home gaming but also set a standard for quality and innovation that would influence the industry for generations.